Staying on top of maintenance is the easiest way to avoid expensive repairs. Your owner’s manual has the exact schedule for your vehicle, but most cars follow a similar pattern. Use this guide as a quick reference.
Every month
- Check tire pressure, including the spare, when the tires are cold.
- Look at tire tread for uneven wear.
- Check that all lights work: headlights, brake lights and turn signals.
- Top off windshield washer fluid.
Every oil change
Many modern cars go 5,000 to 10,000 miles between oil changes when using synthetic oil. Check your manual or your car’s oil-life monitor.
- Replace oil and oil filter.
- Check coolant, brake fluid and power-steering fluid levels.
- Inspect wiper blades and replace them if they streak.
- Rotate tires if it is due.
Every 15,000 to 30,000 miles
- Replace the engine air filter, sooner in dusty areas.
- Replace the cabin air filter.
- Inspect brake pads and rotors.
- Have the battery tested, especially before winter.
Every 30,000 to 60,000 miles
- Inspect or replace brake fluid.
- Inspect belts and hoses for cracks.
- Consider a transmission fluid service, if your manual recommends one.
- Check shocks, struts and suspension parts.
Every 60,000 to 100,000 miles
- Replace spark plugs, if your manual calls for it.
- Replace the timing belt, if your engine has one. A broken timing belt can cause major engine damage.
- Flush and replace coolant.
Seasonal checks
Before winter, test the battery, check antifreeze strength and consider winter tires if you live in a snowy area. Before summer, check the air conditioning and coolant level.
How to save on maintenance
- Compare prices between the dealer and trusted independent shops.
- Look for oil-change and tire-rotation coupons.
- Keep records of every service. A complete history helps resale value.
- Do simple tasks yourself, like wiper blades and air filters.
Keep reading: How to save money on car insurance and our tire buying guide. Browse current automotive deals.
